What are the causes and preventive measures of Weld imperfections?
What are the causes and preventive measures of Weld imperfections? This booklet, Weld Imperfections and Preventive Measures, is prepared to provide the information of common weld imperfections, causes, and preventive measures. The weld imperfections contained in this textbook are categorized into surface irregularities and weld discontinuities. How is microstructural examination used in the weld process? about the weld geometry, the depth of weld metal penetration, the magnitude of the heat- affected zone, and to detect cracks and voids. Microstructural examination is used to deter- mine the mode of cracking and the cracking mechanism and to identify phases or con- stituents...