What are hazards of phenacetin?

* High exposure can cause headache, dizziness, seizures and even coma. * Exposure to Phenacetin can cause an allergic reaction with rash and itching. * Very high or repeated exposure can destroy red blood cells causing low blood count (anemia). * Phenacetin may damage the liver and kidneys.

What is a MSDS SDS used for in a lab?

A Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) provides information about the associated hazards of a chemical. The lab must maintain an MSDS, either a physical hard copy or electronically, for all chemicals used. You have a right to know about the hazards associated of the chemicals in your lab.

Why is it important to have MSDS in the laboratory?

Employers and employees need the information contained on MSDSs to protect themselves from hazardous chemical exposures and to work safely with chemical products. The result will be a reduction in chemical source illness and injuries in the workplace.

Is phenacetin still used today if yes then phenacetin is used as?

Until 1983, phenacetin was used in over-the-counter remedies for pain and fever; however, it no longer is used in drug products in the United States.

What is the chemical name for phenacetin?

(NCI05) Phenacetin is an odorless fine white crystalline solid with a lightly bitter taste. Used as an analgesic medicine. Phenacetin is a member of the class of acetamides that is acetamide in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a 4-ethoxyphenyl group.

What are the hazards of phenacetin?

Hazards Summary. Smoking, drinking, and eating should be prohibited in phenacetin work areas, and cleanliness following the handling of phenacetin should be emphasized. Phenacetin should be stored in a securely sealed, watertight container, which should be enclosed in a second, unbreakable, leakproof container.

What is the peak concentration of phenacetin in plasma?

Peak concentration of phenacetin in plasma usually occurs in about 1 hr, & that of acetaminophen derived there from in 1-2 hr. Absorption following oral administration is rapid duration of effect is about 4 hr.

Can you buy phenacetin over the counter?

Phenacetin may not be used in over the counter drugs for digestive aid, weight control, as an orally administered menstrual drug product, or as an internal analgesic. Phenacetin has been withdrawn from the market because it was found to be unsafe or not effective and it may not be compounded.