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How many species of trout are there in the world?

How many species of trout are there in the world?

The 14 Types of Trout Species. Many people do not realize there are 14 different types of trout in North America and around the world. Trout fishing is one of the most popular types of fishing behind bass.

What are the four species of trout?

Of the four major trout species in the United States—rainbow, brook, cutthroat and brown—only the brown trout was introduced from abroad, but any of the four might be considered invasive when introduced into a new watershed.

What fish are in the trout family?

Salmonids
Rainbow trout/Family

Trout are species of freshwater fish belonging to the genera Oncorhynchus, Salmo and Salvelinus, all of the subfamily Salmoninae of the family Salmonidae. The word trout is also used as part of the name of some non-salmonid fish such as Cynoscion nebulosus, the spotted seatrout or speckled trout.

What is the rarest trout?

California’s Paiute cutthroat trout – the rarest trout in North America – is finally back in its native high Sierra habitat thanks to a collaborative, multiagency effort to reintroduce the fish in Silver King Creek on the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest.

Is Loch trout the same as salmon?

Technically, Trout is a species of freshwater and saltwater fish. Salmon belong to some of the same family as trout but, unlike most trout, most salmon species spend almost all their lives in salt water. Both Trout and Salmon are classified as an oily fish. The steelhead and rainbow “trout” are actually the same fish.

What is the largest species of trout?

Hucho taimen, also known as the Siberian or Mongolian taimen, is the largest member of the salmonid family, which includes trout and salmon. It can grow six feet long, even bigger than the North American Chinook salmon.

What is the most common trout?

Though there are a number of trout species in the US, the three most common species (and the ones that receive the most attention) are brook, rainbow, and brown trout.

What trout is the smallest?

Brook Trout are generally the smallest and have unusual markings.

Is sockeye salmon a trout?

Technically, Trout is a species of freshwater and saltwater fish. Salmon belong to some of the same family as trout but, unlike most trout, most salmon species spend almost all their lives in salt water. As another example, the sockeye salmon is called the kokanee or silver trout when it resides in fresh waterways.

Is Steelhead a trout or a salmon?

Rainbow trout and steelhead are ray-finned fishes in the salmon family, and they are one of the top sport fish in North America. Rainbow trout and steelhead are the same species, but they have different lifestyles.

What is the biggest trout species?

Lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush) are a cold water fish and are the largest of the trout species.

What is the rarest trout species?

Rarest Trout of All. The Paiute is considered the rarest of all trout in the United States and possibly the world, or so says the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. According to the Associated Press, the trout’s home water is just a nine-mile stretch of Silver King Creek, which flows into the Carson River south of Lake Tahoe in California’s remote…

What are the different species of trout?

The name ‘trout’ is commonly used for some species in three of the seven genera in the subfamily Salmoninae: Salmo, Atlantic species; Oncorhynchus, Pacific species; and Salvelinus, which includes fish also sometimes called char or charr.

Which trout species is most beautiful?

Rainbow Trout. Rainbow trout are arguably the most popular trout species in North America.

  • Cutthroat Trout. The cutthroat trout doesn’t get its name for its attitude.
  • Brown Trout. Brown trout are not native to North America.
  • Dolly Varden.
  • Brook Trout.
  • Bull Trout.
  • Lake Trout.
  • Golden Trout.
  • Tiger Trout.
  • Arctic Char.