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What is 3rd generation of computer?

What is 3rd generation of computer?

The third generation of computer is marked by the use of Integrated Circuits (IC’s) in place of transistors. A single I.C has many transistors, resistors and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The I.C was invented by Jack Kilby. This development made computers smaller in size, reliable and efficient.

What are examples of third generation computers?

Examples of the third generation computers include IBM-360 series, Honeywell-6000 series, PDP (Personal Data Processor), and IBM-370/168.

Which are 3rd generation computer devices?

Integrated Circuits
The computers of third generation used Integrated Circuits (ICs) in place of transistors. A single IC has many transistors, resistors, and capacitors along with the associated circuitry. The IC was invented by Jack Kilby.

What are the 1st to 5th generation of computer?

In accordance with the methodology for assessing the development of computer technology, the first generation was considered to be vacuum tube computers, the second – transistor computers, the third – computers on integrated circuits, the fourth – using microprocessors, and the fifth generation computers is based on …

What are the main features of third generation computer?

Characteristics of third generation computers include:

  • Integrated circuits instead of individual transistors.
  • Smaller, cheaper, more efficient and faster than second generation computers.
  • High-level programming languages.
  • Magnetic storage.

What are the advantages of 3rd generation computer?

Instead of using individual transistors, the computers made in the third generation used integrated circuits technology. As compared to second-generation computers, 3rd generation computers were cheaper in price, smaller in size, less heavy in weight, faster in speed and more efficient.

What is the disadvantage of third generation computer?

The disadvantage of the third-generation commuters was that they still required air conditioning even if they produced less heat. These computers required less space as they were smaller in size comparing to two previous generation of computers.

What is sixth generation computer?

Sixth Generation of Computers: These computers are called intelligent computers based on artificial intelligence or artificial brains. Whereas, it uses the semiconductors as the raw material to its processors.

What is the importance of third generation computer?

Advantages of Third Generation Computer Smaller in size as compared to previous generations. More reliable. Used less energy. Better speed and could calculate data in nanoseconds.

What are the advantages of third generation computer?