Can you attach ledger board to foundation?

Mark these locations on the wall with a pencil. Now, you can drill the holes through the wall into the basement or crawl space using a hammer drill with a masonry bit. Then, just line up the board to the holes in the brick, and screw in the fasteners.

Can I attach a ledger board to wall studs?

MiTek’s WSWH Washer Head Structural Wood Screw can be used to attach a ledger to studs directly, through 1/2″ APA rated sheathing or through one or two layers of 5/8″ gypsum wallboard (drywall).

Can you build a deck without a ledger board?

A freestanding deck is a self-supporting deck structure built independently from a house wall ledger board attachment. Some freestanding decks stand alone in an open area. Above-ground pool decks are often built freestanding in this fashion.

What size should a deck ledger board be?

As a general rule, you should use the same size of board for the ledger as you plan to use for the joists. You can use a larger board, however, if it allows for a better connection to the house framing. Calculate the length as 3 inches less than the width of the deck framing.

Can a deck ledger board be two pieces?

If possible, you will want to have the ledger be one long piece of stock. However, if the length is over 16′ – 18′, it may be hard to find a straight piece that long. In this case, two pieces will work. Always try to use pieces that are at least 6′ – 8′ long.

Can I use 2×4 for ledger board?

When you have to use a ledger, use at least a 2×4, and use lag screws with washers or through-bolts. While your example is interior, the problem with ledgers is even worse on exposed decks.

How big should a deck ledger board be?

How is Ledger board supposed to be attached to a deck?

The ledger board must by 2 x material with a width equal to or greater than the width of the deck joists. You must attach the ledger board to the floor framing behind siding using through-bolts and washers or 1/2-inch lag screws. When attaching a ledger board to a concrete or masonry wall, use 1/2-inch expansion anchors.

How are band board and Ledger board used?

Note: The deck boards have been depicted with a gap between the first board and the house only to emphasize flashing overlapping the ledger. On site the first board would be positioned within 1/2″ from the wall flashing. In this second method, 1/2″ through bolts are used to anchor the band board and ledger together.

How to install a ledger board to a foundation wall?

Step-by-step instructions on how to install a ledger board to a concrete house foundation wall using expansion anchors. Learn how to properly install a waterproof ledger board using flashing and fasteners. Check out our step-by-step video and detail drawings. Compare lag bolts, carriage bolts and structural screws as deck ledger board fasteners.

What’s the best way to secure a ledger board?

The fourth technique involves securing the ledger to a concrete foundation wall rather than to the first floor band board. One of the benefits of this method is that more rigid minimum and maximum lag screw location configurations associated with mounting to band joists can be avoided.

How is the ledger connected to the band board?

It is one of the most common ways of connecting the ledger to the band board. In this instance, minimum 1/2″ lags are staggered along the length of the board. The lags should pass through by at least 1/2″ on the back side of the band board.

How big should the fasteners be on a ledger board?

The fasteners must be compatible with pressure-treated lumber to prevent corrosion. Typically, you will need to install your bolts alternating high and low 2″ from the top and bottom of the ledger board. As a rule of thumb, bolts can be spaced 16″ on center for supporting joist span up to 12′ in length.

How are lags staggered on a ledger board?

This is a side view of the perspective diagram above. It is one of the most common ways of connecting the ledger to the band board. In this instance, minimum 1/2″ lags are staggered along the length of the board. The lags should pass through by at least 1/2″ on the back side of the band board.

What should I use to install Ledger Board on my Deck?

Learn about your options for providing lateral load support for your deck. We explain recent code changes affecting deck building. Compare stainless steel, copper and vinyl flashing materials for waterproofing your deck ledger board. Make sure your house frame is solid and in good condition before installing a deck ledger board.