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How does the nervous system respond to a stimulus?

How does the nervous system respond to a stimulus?

Receptors are groups of specialised cells. They detect a change in the environment (stimulus). In the nervous system this leads to an electrical impulse being made in response to the stimulus. Sense organs contain groups of receptors that respond to specific stimuli.

What is an example of a stimulus in the nervous system?

The external stimulus includes touch and pain, vision, smell, taste, sound, and balance (equilibrium). These sensory stimuli are activated by external changes. Pain and touch: Pain is the stimulus that can cause a major response from the body. Pain can also change the behavior of the organism.

What is an example of the response function of the nervous system?

The nervous system along with the endocrine (hormonal) system works to control all activities within the human body. It does this by communicating messages between the brain and the body very quickly using nerve impulses (action potentials). An example of this is the regulation of body temperature.

What are three examples of stimulus and response?

Examples of stimuli and their responses:

  • You are hungry so you eat some food.
  • A rabbit gets scared so it runs away.
  • You are cold so you put on a jacket.
  • A dog is hot so lies in the shade.
  • It starts raining so you take out an umbrella.

    What is nervous system and its types?

    The nervous system has two main parts: The central nervous system is made up of the brain and spinal cord. The peripheral nervous system is made up of nerves that branch off from the spinal cord and extend to all parts of the body.

    What is nervous system short answer?

    The nervous system is a body system which sends signals around the body. It lets animals respond to what is around them. The central nervous system is the brain, the spinal cord, and nerves. The nervous system is made up of neurons. Other cells, such as glial cells keep the neurons safe and healthy.

    What is the stimulus and what is the response?

    A change in the environment is the stimulus; the reaction of the organism to it is the response.

    What is a stimulus in behavior?

    In psychology, a stimulus is any object or event that elicits a sensory or behavioral response in an organism. In behavioral psychology (i.e., classical and operant conditioning), a stimulus constitutes the basis for behavior.

    How are stimulus and response related in the nervous system?

    1 Stimulus and response are two aspects of the nervous system of the animal body. Also, plants respond to stimulus through hormones. 2 Both give sensitivity to an organism. 3 Also, both help to maintain homeostasis or a constant internal environment in animals.

    How are stimulus and response similar in animals?

    Similarities Between Stimulus and Response 1 Stimulus and response are two aspects of the nervous system of the animal body. Also, plants respond to stimulus through hormones. 2 Both give sensitivity to an organism. 3 Also, both help to maintain homeostasis or a constant internal environment in animals.

    Which is responsible for capturing and responding to stimuli?

    Sensory organs of the body of animals are responsible for capturing stimuli. Then, the nerve impulses are sent to the central nervous system, which then sents nerve impulses corresponding to the response. Generally, the response is the organism’s reaction to a specific stimulus.

    How are stimuli transmitted to the spinal cord?

    However, the stimuli transmitted to the spinal cord travel either through somatic or visceral reflexes to the effector organs since they generate involuntary responses. Stimulus and response are two aspects of the nervous system of the animal body. Also, plants respond to stimulus through hormones. Both give sensitivity to an organism.

    How does the central nervous system respond to stimuli?

    In most animals this job is done by the central nervous system (CNS). Response. Effectors are organs in the body that bring about a response to the stimulus. Usually these effectors are muscles and they respond by contracting. They could. however be glands and they may respond by releasing an enzyme. Many.

    Which is an example of a stimulus response?

    temperature decreases (stimulus) > sensory neuron – thermoreceptors on skin (response) > hypothalamus (control centre) > blood vessels and muscle (effector) > vasoconstriction – blood vessels constricitng (response) Define : stimulus Give examples of internal and external conditions (chemical and physical factors).

    How does the nervous system respond to changes in the environment?

    They detect a change in the environment (stimulus). In the nervous system this leads to an electrical impulse being made in response to the stimulus. Sense organs contain groups of receptors that respond to specific stimuli.

    How are receptors used in the nervous system?

    Receptors are groups of specialised cells. They detect a change in the environment (stimulus). In the nervous system this leads to an electrical impulse being made in response to the stimulus. Sense organs contain groups of receptors that respond to specific stimuli.