What disease does paenibacillus cause?

Most notable among Paenibacillus species is Paenibacllus larvae, the cause of American Foulbrood, a lethal disease of honeybees that devastates colonies and has been described to persist as spores for decades [1, 2].

What does Paenibacillus do?

Paenibacillus strains produce a variety of enzymes with potential applications in industrial process manufacturing for detergents, food, textiles, paper, and biofuel; including amylases, cellulases, hemicellulases, lipases, pectinases, and lignin-modifying enzymes (Additional file 3).

What is paenibacillus Thiaminolyticus?

thiaminolyticus, which is an environmental bacterium that has never been found to cause human disease. We identified this bacterium by biochemical tests, cloning, sequencing the genomic DNA encoding its 16S rRNA, growth characteristics, and electron microscopic studies.

Is Paenibacillus pathogenic?

Now the pathogenicity in humans is a little different. As previously mentioned, paenibacillus infections are opportunistic and unfortunately affect mainly those with compromised immunity. Paenibacillus infections also have been known to be antibiotic resistant in some cases.

How is paenibacillus treated?

Treatment consisted of surgical debridement and antibiotics, vancomycin and ciprofloxacin followed by clindamycin and ciprofloxacin, resulting in complete recovery.

Where is paenibacillus found?

Paenibacillus species have been isolated from a variety of sources including soil, fresh and salt water, sewage, sediments, caves, humus, compost, rhizosphere, food, plants, insect larvae and clinical samples.

Is paenibacillus a spore former?

Paenibacillus is a genus of facultative anaerobic, endospore-forming bacteria, originally included within the genus Bacillus and then reclassified as a separate genus in 1993.

Where is Paenibacillus found?

Is Paenibacillus a spore former?

Is paenibacillus a probiotic?

In the present study, Paenibacillus ehimensis NPUST1 was isolated from a tilapia culture pond. This probiotic has bacteriocin-like activities against Aeromonas hydrophila and was characterized by biochemical analysis and 16S rDNA sequencing.

Is paenibacillus a contaminant?

Despite the difficulties in assigning to human Paenibacillus isolates a role as a pathogen or contaminant, here 25% of the isolates were involved in true infections, especially in those cases that affected abscesses, wound exudates, ocular infections and diverse fluids.

Where is paenibacillus lautus found?

lautus can be found in the soil (Heyndrickx et al. 1996), tick surface sterilization protocols employed in this study were more than adequate to remove environmental contaminants (Khoo et al. 2016), implying that the isolated P. lautus originated from the tick’s internal organs.