What does the suffix karyotype mean?
What does the suffix karyotype mean?
A karyotype is the set of chromosomes in an organism and the suffix -somy is used to name aneuploid karyotypes. This is not to be confused with the suffix -ploidy, referring to the number of complete sets of chromosomes.
What does Cytes mean in biology?
cyte: A suffix denoting a cell. Derived from the Greek “kytos” meaning “hollow, as a cell or container.” From the same root come the prefix “cyto-” and the combining form “-cyto” which similarly denote a cell.
What is the suffix of lymphocyte?
The prefix “lymph-” indicates their origin in the malignant change of a lymphocyte and the suffix “-oma” is derived from the Greek word meaning “tumor”.
What does the prefix cytokinesis mean?
cyto – kinesis
Cytokinesis (cyto – kinesis) – the division of a cell into two distinct cells.
What does the root Nucleo mean?
, nucl- Combining forms meaning nucleus, nuclear.
What does the prefix Medio mean?
, medi- Combining forms meaning middle, median.
What does ex prefix mean?
out of
ex- 1. a prefix meaning “out of,” “from,” and hence “utterly,” “thoroughly,” and sometimes meaning “not” or “without” or indicating a former title, status, etc.; freely used as an English formative: exstipulate; exterritorial; ex-president (former president); ex-member; ex-wife. Also e-1, ef-.
What is the prefix of lymphedema?
lymphedema. Prefix: Prefix Definition: 1st Root Word: lymph/o. 1st Root Definition: lymph.
What lymphocytes mean?
Lymphocytes are white blood cells and one of the body’s main types of immune cells. They are made in the bone marrow and found in the blood and lymph tissue. The immune system is a complex network of cells known as immune cells that include lymphocytes.
What is the end result of cytokinesis?
During cytokinesis, the cytoplasm of the cell is divided in half, and the cell membrane grows to enclose each cell, forming two separate cells as a result. The end result of mitosis and cytokinesis is two genetically identical cells where only one cell existed before.
What does the prefix Plast mean?
living substance
a combining form meaning “living substance,” “organelle,” “cell,” used in the formation of compound words: chloroplast; chromoplast; protoplast.