What is a shatter belt in geography?
What is a shatter belt in geography?
From this investigation, an improved definition is suggested: a shatterbelt is a geographic region over whose control great powers seriously compete. a high potential exists for escalation of conflict into major power warfare. A shatterbelt originates when rival great powers have footholds in a single area.
What is a shatter belt give some examples?
Sudan, Balkan, Ukraine, Russia, Turkey, Syria, Iraq, Vietnam, and Korea are all considered shatterbelt regions because each of these regions are endangered by local conflicts within the states/between the countries, that also includes the involvement of opposing great powers outside the region.
Where is the shatter belt?
The paper is focussing primarily on the European Shatter Belt, formerly known as ‘Eastern Europe’. This is in fact a subset of new and old nation-states in the region of Central and Eastern Europe or, to use an older, but increasingly popular term, ‘Mitteleuropa’ (Ruppert, 1997).
What is shatterbelt AP Human Geo?
Shatterbelt. a region caught between stronger colliding external cultural-political forces, under persistent stress, and ofter fragmented by aggressive rivals. Shatterbelt theory.
Why is the term shatter belt an appropriate description of the realm known as Southeast Asia?
Why is south east Asia a shatter belt? its cultural-spatial fragmentation results from the collision of a stronger outside powers within the realm, much like Eastern Europe. Name the major population concentrations of this realm.
Why were Shatterbelts so important in classical geopolitics?
The conceptual foundation of the shatterbelts in the geopolitics stems from the analytical approach of examining the world map of states and empires in terms of their geopolitical struggle, military and political relations seen in relation to those strategically positioned areas that are characterized by a greater …
What is the key characteristic of a shatter belt?
In geopolitical parlance, a “shatter belt” is a region that is highly fragmented and prone to conflict. Shatter belts are “instability generators” that can spread insecurity into surrounding regions and disrupt the flow of international trade and commerce.
Why is Eastern Europe known as the shatter belt?
Geographers have called Eastern Europe a shatterbelt. because of the conflicts and divisions that have occurred there. Eastern Europe has experienced many transitions throughout its history. The transition from communism to capitalism is only one part of the geography and history of Eastern Europe.
What is a choke point human geography?
A chokepoint is a strategic strait or canal which could be closed or blocked to stop sea traffic (especially oil). For centuries, straits such as Gibraltar have been protected by international law as points through which all nations may pass.
What is imperialism in AP Human Geography?
Imperialism is a more broad term that includes any time a country is exerting influence over another country. This could be politically, culturally, or economically. Colonialism is a type of imperialism where people move into and settle on the land of another country.
What defines Southeast Asia?
Southeast Asia is composed of eleven countries of impressive diversity in religion, culture and history: Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam.
What is shatter belt in geopolitics?
The concept of the shatter belt – a fragment of fragility in geopolitics is still defined as strategically positioned and oriented regions that are both deeply internally divided and captured in the competition between the great powers in the geostrategic areas and spheres.
What is a shatterbelt in geography?
A shatterbelt is an area of instability between regions with opposing political and cultural values. Which are included in the five subfields of geography? Human geographyPhysical geography
What is meant by the term ‘shatter belt’?
Hence, the term “shatter belt” itself is generally referring to a geographical region that is endangered by local conflicts within the states or between countries in the region, as well as the involvement of the opposing great powers outside the region.
When was the term shatterbelt first used?
Although the term itself did not come into wide use until after World War II, the general concept of a shatterbelt appeared in the writings of political geographers several decades earlier.