What is cultural hegemony Antonio Gramsci?

The Italian philosopher Antonio Gramsci developed the concept of cultural hegemony out of Karl Marx’s theory that the dominant ideology of society reflects the beliefs and interests of the ruling class. As such, the group that controls these institutions controls the rest of society.

How does Gramsci define common sense?

Gramsci’s understanding of common sense encompasses its givenness – how it is both constitutive of our subjectivity and confronts us as an external reality – but also stresses its contradictions, fluidity and potential for change.

How does Gramsci define common sense how does Gramsci define hegemony?

For Gramsci, hegemony is a power which saturates, influences, and permeates all aspects of one’s life: the economic, cultural, social, ethical, political, and so on. In doing so, it shapes and moulds consciousness, conceptions of common sense and world-views.

Where does Gramsci write about common sense?

Gramsci was especially interested in ideas and beliefs which had established Page 21 8 / chapter one themselves as “common sense” (senso comune).

What is the difference between good sense and common sense?

Commonsense = sense that you would expect every person to have in a given situation. Good sense = sense that is good, clever, in a given situation.

In what context does Gramsci refer to the notion of hegemony?

Gramsci developed the notion of hegemony in the Prison Writings. The idea came as part of his critique of the deterministic economist interpretation of history; of “mechanical historical materialism.” Hegemony, to Gramsci, is the “cultural, moral and ideological” leadership of a group over allied and subaltern groups.

What did Gramsci say about common sense?

Gramsci insists that both ‘common sense’ and ‘good sense’ are historically and socially situated: “Every social stratum has its own ‘common sense’ and its own ‘good sense’, which are basically the most widespread conception of life and of man” (Gramsci 1971:326, n5).