What is the best position for a mammogram?

The goal for mammography positioning should be to bring the breast back to it’s natural anatomical position (with the nipple perpendicular to the chest wall) on both screening views to maximize visualization of breast tissue and to avoid superimposition of structures.

How do I arrange breast screening?

To make an appointment, talk to your GP or your local breast screening unit. If you are younger than 50, your risk of breast cancer is generally very low. Mammograms are more difficult to read in younger women because their breast tissue is denser.

Which standard views are most commonly used in mammogram?

Standard views are bilateral craniocaudal (CC) and mediolateral oblique (MLO) views, which comprise routine screening mammography. The views are usually used for all routine screening clients. That is, unless there is a contraindication, screening mammograms consist of these 4 views.

How can I make my mammogram more comfortable?

How to Make Your Mammogram More Comfortable

Schedule your mammogram after your period.
Take a painkiller before your appointment.
Talk to your technician.
Bring your own robe.
Face forward.
Let them know if you have implants.
Do some deep breathing or meditation.

What is triangulation in mammography?

Triangulation is a technique for localizing lesions seen on at least two views on 2D mammography.

What is a skin fold on a mammogram?

Folds: If the breast skin or breast tissue becomes wrinkled or folded during the mammogram, the folds may hide normal tissue. Prominent tissue in axillary tail: The part of the breast that goes towards the armpit is important too! This is present in varying amounts from woman to woman and may require additional images.

Why are mammograms not recommended before 40?

In general, regular mammograms aren’t recommended for women under 40 years of age, in part because breast tissue tends to be dense, making mammograms less effective. The American Cancer Society recommends women ages 40 to 44 should have a choice to start yearly screening mammograms if they would like.

What are the 2 typical views used in mammography?

There are two standard mammographic projections: a mediolateral oblique (MLO) view and a craniocaudal (CC) view. Correct positioning is crucial to avoid missing lesions situated at the margins of the breast.

How do you relax during a mammogram?

5 Ways To Stay Calm During A Mammogram

2.) Bring along hand warmers. The machine that you place your breast on may be cold, which makes the process a bit unpleasant.
3.) Listen to your favorite song.
4.) Ask about EMLA cream before the appointment.
5.) Follow your doctor’s instructions.

Why is mammogram so painful?

Are mammograms more painful for certain people? Discomfort during a mammogram procedure varies from patient to patient. Some experience discomfort due to the compression that is applied to the breast. Most women, however, tolerate the exam quite well.

What is Craniocaudal and Mediolateral oblique?

The mediolateral oblique (MLO) view is one of the two standard mammographic views, alongside the craniocaudal (CC) view. It is the most important projection as it allows depiction of most breast tissue.

How should the patient be positioned for a mammogram?

• The patient must be facing forward, towards the mammography machine. • The lower front corner of the IR should be directly below the patient’s nipple and halfway between her anterior-superior iliac spine and umbilicus. • This positioning requires the patient to step towards the technologist, who should be standing at

What is positioning assist in breast compression surgery?

One company offers a positioning assist technology that was developed at the Massachusetts General Hospital. As an aid to the technologist, a membrane that lies between the compression system and the breast can be used to pull the breast further into the machine even after compression is applied ( Fig. 10-6 ).

How many breast projections should be obtained when using digital mammography?

When using digital or film/screen conventional mammography, two projections of each breast should be obtained whether the study is for screening or for a diagnostic evaluation (unless a recent two-view study is available).