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What is the octet rule simplified?

What is the octet rule simplified?

The octet rule refers to the tendency of atoms to prefer to have eight electrons in the valence shell. When atoms have fewer than eight electrons, they tend to react and form more stable compounds.

Why octet rule is essential for stability of an atom?

The octet rule is important in covalent bonding because sharing electrons gives both atoms a full valence shell. All atoms strive to achieve a full valence shell, just like the noble gases. This is the most stable electron arrangement. Thus, each atom has eight valence electrons, a stable noble gas configuration.

What are the expectations of the octet rule?

The octet rule states that atoms with an atomic number below 20 tend to combine so that they each have eight electrons in their valence shells, which gives them the same electronic configuration as a noble gas.

What is the octet rule biology?

Biology. A rule stating that atoms lose, gain, or share electrons in order to have a full valence shell of 8 electrons. (Hydrogen is excluded because it can hold a maximum of 2 electrons in its valence shell. )

What is the octet rule and how it is achieved?

The octet rule states that atoms gain or lose electrons to attain an outer shell electron configuration nearest that of a noble gas. The attractive force between atoms is informally measured with this rule. The octet rule dictates particular electron placement on the orbitals of the atom’s nucleus.

Does NaCl follow the octet rule?

Both sodium and chlorine share their electron and complete their octet by forming Sodium Chloride (NaCl). These electrons are less stable and do not obey the octet rule. Elements like hydrogen, lithium, helium do not obey the octet rule.

What is the octet rule and which elements obey the octet rule quizlet?

Second row elements C, N, O and F always obey the octet rule.

What is octet rule for Class 6?

The octet rule explains that atoms combine either by transfer of valence electrons from one atom to another (gaining or losing) or by sharing of valence electrons in order to have an octet i.e., eight electrons in their valence shells.

What is octet rule explain limitations of the octet rule?

One limitation of the octet rule is that it cannot be applied to the nonmetals after silicon in the Periodic Table. These elements can “expand their octet” and have more than eight valence electrons around the central atom. In some molecules the central atom cannot possibly have eight valence electrons.

What is octet rule How do you appreciate role of the octet rule in explaining the chemical properties of elements?

Octet rule can be stated as the requirement of elements to possess eight electrons in their valence shell to gain stability.As mentioned above, in order for an element to fulfill the octet rule it must either lose electrons or gain electrons. After doing so, these elements resemble the characteristics of a noble gas.

Does BCl3 follow the octet rule?

BCl3 do not obey octet rule.It is a electron deficient molecule.As it share only three electron with chlorine atom . After forming a molecule boron has only six electrons I.e three from chlorine atom and three of its own.