What is V4 in ECG?

The electrical activity on an ECG (EKG). The areas represented on the ECG are summarized below: V1, V2 = RV. V3, V4 = septum.

Where do you place ECG chest lead V4?

The position for V4 is in the 5th intercostal space , in line with the middle of the clavicle (mid-clavicular). V3 sits midway between V2 and V4. Follow the 5th intercostal space to the left until your fingers are immediately below the beginning of the axilla, or under-arm area. This is the position for V5.

What is V4R?

The most useful lead is V4R, which is obtained by placing the V4 electrode in the 5th right intercostal space in the mid-clavicular line. ST elevation in V4R has a sensitivity of 88%, specificity of 78% and diagnostic accuracy of 83% in the diagnosis of RV MI.

What is a 3-lead ECG used for?

3-lead ECGs are used most often for recording a 24-hour reading. A 24-hour reading is a frequently used tool for the diagnosis of heart problems and is reimbursed as a long-term reading.

What is a 5 lead ECG?

5-lead monitoring is the same as 3-lead monitoring, but with two additional electrodes that enable the monitoring of extra leads and help improve ST elevation readings (Cables and Sensors 2016). It is able to monitor the leads I, II, III, aVR, aVL, aVF and V (Phillips 2008).

When do you do a 15 lead ECG?

Therefore, the use of the 15-lead ECG may confirm the STEMI diagnosis while determining its actual extent. The term “posterior infarction” identifies an AMI that insults the left ventricular wall by occlusion of the right coronary artery–posterior descending branch or the circumflex artery (15).

What does PR wave represent?

The PR interval represents the time between atrial depolarization and ventricular depolarization. Abnormalities in the timing of the PR segment can indicate pathology. A PR interval of under 120 milliseconds (ms) may indicate that electrical impulses are traveling between the atria and ventricles too quickly.

What is a 5 lead ECG used for?

What is 5-Lead ECG? ECG measures the electrical activity of the heart from several leads (viewpoints) in order to construct a three-dimensional picture of the patient’s cardiac function using vertical and horizontal planes (HEARTe 2017; Cables and Sensors 2016).