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Who was the last general secretary of the Communist Party?

Who was the last general secretary of the Communist Party?

General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Emblem of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
Last holder Mikhail Gorbachev 10 March 1985 – 24 August 1991
Central Committee of the Communist Party
Style Comrade General Secretary (informal) His Excellency (diplomatic)

Who became the last general secretary of the Soviet Union whose policies caused the Soviet Union to collapse?

Mikhail Gorbachev
show Additional positions
Personal details
Born 2 March 1931 Privolnoye, Stavropol Krai, Soviet Union
Nationality Soviet (1931–1991) Russian (since 1991)

Who became general secretary after Stalin?

Nikita S. Khrushchev
After Stalin’s death in 1953, the position was renamed first secretary of the Communist Party (CPSU) in an attempt to reduce its significance. Nonetheless, Nikita S. Khrushchev (1953–1964) succeeded in using the position of first secretary to become the single most powerful leader in the USSR.

When was Stalin Secretary General?

Grigory Zinoviev successfully had Stalin appointed to the post of General Secretary in March 1922, with Stalin officially starting in the post on 3 April 1922.

When did the Soviet Union end?

December 26, 1991
Soviet Union/Dates dissolved

Who was president of Russia after Khrushchev?

Leonid Brezhnev
Khrushchev was removed as leader on 14 October 1964, and replaced by Leonid Brezhnev. Brezhnev was part of a collective leadership with Premier Alexei Kosygin and others.

Who took over after Khrushchev?

Upon Khrushchev’s ouster in 1964, he was replaced by a troika comprising Leonid Brezhnev as First/General Secretary, Alexei Kosygin as Premier and CC Secretary Nikolai Podgorny who went on to become Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet in 1965.

Who ruled USSR after Stalin?

Nikita Khrushchev
Six months after the death of Soviet leader Joseph Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev succeeds him with his election as first secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

When was Khrushchev First Secretary?

On 5 March 1953, Stalin’s death triggered a power struggle in which Khrushchev emerged victorious upon consolidating his authority as First Secretary of the party’s Central Committee.

Who was the last president of the Soviet Union?

(born 1931). The last president of the Soviet Union was Mikhail Gorbachev. He served as the country’s president in 1990-91 and as general secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 to 1991.

Who was the General Secretary of the Soviet Union?

Mikhail Gorbachev was the last General Secretary of the Soviet Union. He brought about massive economic, social, and political changes and helped bring an end to both the Soviet Union and the Cold War.

When did Brezhnev change his name to General Secretary?

In 1966, Leonid Brezhnev reverted the office title to its former name. Being the head of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the office of the general secretary was the highest in the Soviet Union until 1990.

What is the power of the General Secretary of the USSR?

The power of the office can be traced to Joseph Stalin when he elevated the office to overall command of the Communist Party and by extension the whole Soviet Union. Once Stalin outmaneuvered Leon Trotsky and assassinated his major political rivals through purges, the General Secretary exercised total control of party and nation.