What is the determinism vs free will debate?

The free will vs determinism debate revolves around the extent to which our behavior is the result of forces over which we have no control or whether people are able to decide for themselves whether to act or behave in a certain way.

Why is Incompatibilist freedom incompatible with determinism?

But free will requires the ability to do otherwise, and determinism is incompatible with this. Hence, the classical compatibilist account of free will is inadequate. Determinism is incompatible with free will and moral responsibility because determinism is incompatible with the ability to do otherwise.

What is the problem of free will and determinism?

Theological determinism is the thesis that God exists and has infallible knowledge of all true propositions including propositions about our future actions; the problem of free will and theological determinism is the problem of understanding how, if at all, we can have free will if God (who cannot be mistaken) knows …

Are determinism and free will reconcilable?

According to Compatibilism, determinism and free will are reconcilable. The Compatibilists (also known as soft determinists) agree with the determinists that all behaviors have a cause, but distinguish between internal and external causes.

Does free will exist determinism?

Determinism can be divided into causal, logical and theological determinism. Corresponding to each of these different meanings, there arises a different problem for free will. Hard determinism is the claim that determinism is true, and that it is incompatible with free will, so free will does not exist.

Do most philosophers believe in free will?

Since compatibilists believe we have free will (though they need not, and I argue that there are threats to free will distinct from determinism that make “skeptical compatibilism” a live position), and libertarians believe we have free will (though they argue that compatibilist free will is not enough), it looks like …

Can free will and causal determinism coexist?

→ Free will and causal determinism cannot coexist, bcz each does not exist in the very first place.

What are the disadvantages of free will?

Disadvantages

Neurological studies of decision making.
Brain activity that determines outcome of simple choices may predate knowledge of making a choice.
activity related to whether to press a button with with the left or right hand occurs in brain 10 secs before ppt reported being aware of making a choice.

Do sociologists believe free will?

Sociologists have determined that although humans do, in theory, have the ability to do almost anything, free will does not actually exist.

Can there be both free will and determinism?

Compatibilism is the belief that free will and determinism are mutually compatible and that it is possible to believe in both without being logically inconsistent. Compatibilists believe that freedom can be present or absent in situations for reasons that have nothing to do with metaphysics.

What does Ayer believe about free will?

Ayer states that free will must be seen as the antithesis not of causality, but of constraint1. For Ayer, and compatabilists in general, the term ‘free will’ merely entails an action or decision undertaken outside of duress, be it external or internal.